Ka ma'i lele

No hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki, ua mau ko mākou hakakā me nā maʻi maʻi.He aha ka maʻi lele?E hoʻolauna ka mea hoʻoponopono iā ʻoe i nā maʻi lele!ʻO nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana i nā maʻi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pathogens e like me ka bacteria, virus, a me nā parasites, a hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi maʻi i loko o ke kino kanaka ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana.ʻO ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi infectious e koi ana i ʻekolu mau kumu kumu: ke kumu o ka maʻi, ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka pathogen a me ka heluna kanaka maʻalahi.Inā nalowale kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ke kaʻina hana maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ke ala o ka maʻi pathogen i kapa ʻia ʻo Pathogen transmission, a hiki i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi like ke loaʻa i nā maʻi Pathogen lehulehu.
1. Ka lawe ʻana i ka hanu
Aia nā pathogens i loko o nā droplets a i ʻole nā ​​aerosol i ka lewa, a ua loaʻa nā poʻe maʻalahi i ka inhalation, e like me ka maʻi maʻi, ka maʻi coronavirus novel, etc.
2. Ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻōpū
Hoʻohaumia ʻia ka meaʻai, nā kumu wai, nā papa ʻaina, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pāʻani, a hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi waha, e like me ke kolera, ka lima, ka wāwae, a me ka maʻi waha, ka maʻi hepatitis A.
3. Hoʻopili pili
Hoʻopili ʻia ka poʻe maʻi ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka wai a i ʻole ka lepo i haumia me nā pathogens, pili kokoke i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, pili haumia, a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me ka tetanus, ka ʻāʻī, ka gonorrhea, etc.
4. Ka lawe ʻana i nā pepeke
ʻO Arthropod omo koko i maʻi ʻia e nā pathogens e hoʻouna i nā pathogens i ka poʻe maʻalahi ma o ka nahu ʻana, e like me ka maʻi maʻi, ka maʻi dengue, a pēlā aku.
5. Ka lawe ʻana i ke koko a me ka wai o ke kino
Loaʻa nā pathogens i loko o ke koko a i ʻole nā ​​wai kino o nā mea lawe a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi, a lawe ʻia ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana koko, ka hānau keiki a i ʻole ka moekolohe, e like me syphilis, AIDS, etc.
6. ʻO iatrogenic ka lawe ʻana
E pili ana i ka laha ʻana o kekahi mau maʻi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kumu kanaka i ka hana lapaʻau.
No nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi i manaʻo ʻia, pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka ʻike mua, ka hōʻike mua ʻana, ka hoʻokaʻawale mua ʻana, ka ʻike mua ʻana, a me ka mālama mua ʻana.ʻO ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi lele ke kuleana o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a pono mākou a pau ke kanaka kuleana mua no ke olakino.
Ua hoʻolaha hou ʻo Sejoy i kekahi mau mea hoʻāʻo hoʻāʻo maʻi maʻi hou, Malaria Rapid Test, H Pylori Antigen Rapid Test,pahu hōʻike influenza, Typhoid IgG/IgM Rapid Test, Dengue Rapid Test, Syphilis Rapid Test;I ka manawa like, nui nā mea kani a me nā reagents i loaʻa no ke kūʻai aku, e like menā mika koko koko, nā mākaʻikaʻi hemoglobin,nā mea nānā lipid, etc. Inā makemakeʻoe i kā mākou huahana, eʻoluʻolu e leka uila iā mākou a e hoʻouna mākou i nāʻoihana e pili pū meʻoe!